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马德兴:中国足球管理组织没上道,没有协调好内卷和外战矛盾(马德兴:中国足球管理机构工作不到位,未能妥善平衡内卷与外战矛盾)

  • 作者:问鼎官网
  • 发布时间:2026-01-25
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Considering the user’s post

The user shared a Chinese sentence that appears to be a news headline about the challenges in Chinese football management. They didn't ask a specific question, so they might be looking for a summary, commentary, or deeper insights. It’s a good idea for me to ask for clarification on what they want—like summarizing the article, explaining specific terms, providing context about the author, or discussing reforms in Chinese football governance. I can offer options to guide our conversation.Analyzing the user’s statement

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I need to interpret the statement and define important terms like 内卷 (involution) and 外战 (international competitions), along with the conflicts that arise—such as club schedules versus national team commitments and youth development versus short-term results. Resource allocation and policy changes also play a role. It’s a good idea to ask the user which angle they’re interested in, such as timelines, examples, data, or policy suggestions, while remaining cautious about political content in this context. Neutral analysis is key.Breaking down implications

I can create bullet points to explain what "没上道" means, suggesting a lack of professionalization. This could touch on coordination failures between club league schedules and the national team, including issues like U23 rules and Super League conflicts with both the Asian Champions League and national team call-ups. I should also cover complications like foreign limits, salary caps, and the youth development pipeline. Other points can include competition loads, travel, CFA reforms, coaching changes, and the balance of club versus international performance in competitions. The term 内卷 highlights clubs competing against each other financially, contrasting with 外战, or international competition performance.Suggesting improvements

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I can recommend a few improvements related to football governance: aligning calendars with FIFA windows, ensuring protected rest periods, and creating an integrated high-performance plan. It’s also important to establish clear governance with a single source of truth and performance incentives for clubs participating in the ACL. We should aim to reduce administrative interventions, use evidence-based regulations, and improve squad management for the national team. For my concise analysis, I’ll limit it to six bullet points.

Key points might include interpreting the headline and identifying where coordination fails, with examples like national team camps overlapping with league play, sudden policy changes, or shifts in player quotas. I'll keep things generic to avoid inaccuracies, but I can reference known rules like the U23 and salary cap changes.Handling inquiry about the article

I need to be cautious since my information cutoff is in October 2024. It’s important to confirm if the user wants a summary of Ma Dexing's article. Since I can't quote without a link, I should ask if they can provide it. Then, I can offer options for what they might want: a quick explainer, key implications, or policy suggestions. It's all about ensuring I give the user exactly what they need!

image

这是在批评足协/联赛的治理不到位:把精力耗在“内卷”(联赛内的短期博弈、规则拉扯、人事和面子工程),却没把“外战”(国家队、亚冠、世预赛等对外成绩)当成系统目标去统筹。

简要拆解要点

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  • 日历与征召失配:联赛、杯赛、亚冠与FIFA比赛日冲突,国家队长期集训挤占联赛节奏,俱乐部与国字号彼此“伤元气”。
  • 规则摇摆频繁:外援/薪资/注册/U23等政策年年变,短期纠偏多、长期稳定少,导致球队与青训难以做中远期规划。
  • 激励不一致:俱乐部为联赛名次和保级投入,缺少与“外战成绩”直接挂钩的激励,资源分配与考核口径不对齐。
  • 决策碎片化:协会、联赛公司、国字号、赞助/转播多方博弈,没有单一“赛历与绩效”的总协调权和问责链。
  • 青训与负荷管理弱:国字号层层征调、旅途与比赛密集,缺科学负荷与伤病预防,青训通道被短期目标挤压。
  • 数据与复盘不足:缺少基于客观绩效(对抗强度、出场时间、伤病率、旅行成本)的决策闭环。

如果你需要,我可以:

our

  1. 解释“内卷/外战”的具体含义与中国足球里的典型例子
  2. 做一版可落地的治理建议清单(赛历、征召、激励、考核、规则稳定性)
  3. 帮你概括马德兴这篇原文的核心观点(请给链接)
  4. 对比日韩在赛历与国家队-俱乐部协调上的做法